Q:
What are the medications for lupus?
A:
Lupus, or SLE, is an immune system disease. There is yet no cure for lupus. But some medications can help with it. The medications for lupus mainly include:
- NSAIDs, namely nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, to suppress pain and inflammation of lupus.
- Corticosteroids that return the immune system back to normal. They can have severe side effects.
- Antimalarials that reduce the symptoms of lupus. It may take longer time to take effect with milder side effects.
- Immunosuppressive drugs that suppress the overactive immune system. But they will also decrease the ability of protecting the body.
- Monoclonal antibodies (mAbs) that helps relieve the symptoms of lupus. Their long-term effects are still under study.
- Anticoagulants that prevent the blood from clotting too much.
All drugs have side effects. Consult your doctor about the medications first.
Key words: lupus; SLE; medications.
